Paramètres météorologiques

 

Paramètres météorologiques

Group

Abbreviation/Symbol

Description

Parameter

Bh

Direct radiation on horizontal surface

Bk

Direct radiation on inclined surface

Bn

Direct normal radiation (beam)

DD

Wind direction

Dh

Diffuse radiation (horizontal)

Dh hor

Diffuse radiation (horizontal) with raised horizon

Dh min

Diffuse radiation on clear days

Dk

Diffuse radiation on inclined surface

eh

Emissivity horizontal

ev

Emissivity vertical

FF

Wind speed (10 m above ground)

FFE

Wind speed in E direction

FFN

Wind speed in N direction

FFaE, N, W, S

Wind fraction E, N, W, S (in %)

<G>

Average radiation intensity

Gh

Global radiation (horizontal)

Gh hor

global radiation (horizontal) with raised horizon

Gh max (Gc)

Maximum global radiation (on clear days) (horizontal)

Gk

Global radiation on inclined surface

GvE, N, W, S

Global radiation on vertical surface in E, N, W, and S directions

H

Radiation time integral (radiation energy)

HDD12/20

Heating degree days (with critical temperatures 12°C outside, 20°C in- side)

Lin

Longwave horizontal radiation impinging (longwave incoming)

Lup

Longwave horizontal radiation emitted (longwave outgoing)

Lv

Longwave radiation on vertical surface

LG

Global illuminance

LD

Diffuse illuminance

mx

Mixing ratio

N

Total cloud cover

p

Atmospheric pressure

PAR

Photosynthetically active radiation

PV

Photovoltaic (installation/production)

 

r

Albedo, reflection coefficient

R

Radiation balance

Rb

Ratio of direct radiation integral on inclined and horizontal surfaces

RD

Days with precipitation ≥ 1.0 mm

R-Faktor

Ratio of global radiation integral on inclined and horizontal surfaces

RH

Relative humidity

RR

Precipitation

Ta

Air temperature

Td

Dew point temperature

Tp

Wet-bulb temperature (psychrometer temperature)

Ts

Surface temperature

PrecW

Water content of Atmosphere (precipitable water)

Earth

j

Latitude

j'

Latitude of equivalent horizontal area

l

Longitude

Surface

b

Surface inclination

g

Surface azimuth (orientation of surface)

Q

Incident angle of radiation on inclined surface

rD

Isotropic diffuse view factor

rR

Isotropic reflex view factor

Sun

ma

Optical air mass

d

Declination

gs

Solar azimuth

hs

Solar altitude

I0

Solar constant

G0

Radiation at the upper edge of the atmosphere (Solar constant adjusted to distance earth-sun)

Gex

Extraterrestrial solar radiation (horizontal)

KT

Clearness index (month)

Kt

Clearness index (day)

kt

Clearness index (hour)

So

Astronomical day (sunshine duration)

Sd

Effective sunshine duration

ws

Hourly (solar) angle

wss

Hourly angles at sunrise and sunset

Time

dm

Day of month (1..28/29/30/31)

dy

Day of year (1..365/366)

ET

Time equation

GMT

Greenwich mean time (=UTC)

h

Hour of day

hy

Hour of year

IZRM

Internal reference time in min

m

Month

CET (MEZ)

Central European Time

ST

True solar time

t

Local time (time of day)

ts

Time difference between local time and zonal time

tz

Time difference between zonal time and universal time

UTC

Universal time coordinated



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